Summary Statistics
Region: Northern Africa
Surface area (sq. km): 1002000
Population 2023: 112,716,598
Capital city: Cairo
Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP)
| Description | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
| National Accounts | |||
| Real GDP Growth (annual percent change) | 3.3 | 6.6 | 4.4 |
| GDP (current prices, billions of US$) | 423.15 | 469.09 | 471.36 |
| GDP per capita (current prices, $US per capita) | 4,144.42 | 4,504.37 | 4,437.42 |
| Inflation rate, average consumer prices (annual % change) | 4.50 | 8.50 | 12.00 |
| Trade | |||
| Imports in Services (current prices, millions of $US) | 22,951 | ||
| Exports in Services (current prices, millions of $US) | 21,897 | ||
| Merchandise Imports (current prices, millions of $US) | 83,503 | ||
| Merchandise Exports (current prices, millions of $US) | 43,626 | ||
| Gas + Petrol Imports (in thousands of $US) | 9,907,462 | ||
| Gas + Petrol Exports (in thousands of $US) | 11,986,880 | ||
| BOP (BALANCE OF PAYMENTS) | |||
| Current account, balance (billions of $US) | -18.436 | -17.006 | -16.208 |
| Current account, balance (% of GDP) | -4.4 | -3.6 | -3.4 |
| FINANCE | |||
| General government net lending/borrowing (% of GDP) | -7 | -6.2 | -7.4 |
| General government gross debt (% of GDP) | 89.2 | 89.2 | 85.6 |
| EMPLOYMENT & SOCIAL INDICATORS | |||
| Population | 109,262,178 | 110,990,103 | 112,716,598 |
| Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) | 7.4 | 7.3 | 7.3 |
