Mauritania

  • Key Indicators

    Summary Statistics
    Region: Western Africa  
    Surface Area (sq. km): 1030700                 
    Population 2023: 4,862,989
    Capital city: Nouakchott                 
    Currency: Ouguiya (MRO)           

     

    Description 2021 2022 2023
    National Accounts
    Real GDP Growth (annual percent change) 2.4 4 4.8
    GDP (current prices, billions of US$) 9.89 10.09 10.48
    GDP per capita (current prices, $US per capita) 2,332.90 2,328.25 2,365.83
    Inflation rate, average consumer prices (annual % change) 3.80 7.10 7.80
    Trade
    Imports in Services (current prices, millions of $US) 782    
    Exports in Services (current prices, millions of $US) 193    
    Merchandise Imports (current prices, millions of $US) 3,564    
    Merchandise Exports (current prices, millions of $US) 4,343    
    Gas + Petrol Imports (in thousands of $US) 449,553    
    Gas + Petrol Exports (in thousands of $US) 26,204    
    BOP (BALANCE OF PAYMENTS)
    Current account, balance (billions of $US) -0.931 -1.167 -0.951
    Current account, balance (% of GDP) -9.4 -11.6 -9.1
    FINANCE
    General government net lending/borrowing (% of GDP) 2.8 -2.1 -2.4
    General government gross debt (% of GDP) 51.7 50.7 51.6
    EMPLOYMENT & SOCIAL INDICATORS
    Population 4,614,974 4,736,139 4,862,989
    Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) 11.29